There is an additional drive belt on diesel engines for the fuel injection pump, this section covers basic checks for both.
For information on the description and operation of the system: REFER to: Accessory Drive (303-05D Accessory Drive - TDV8 3.6L Diesel, Description and Operation).
Visual inspection
| Mechanical |
|---|
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If the engine is run without the accessory drive belts connected to eliminate driven components, diagnostic trouble codes, (DTCs) may be set which must be cleared before the vehicle is returned to the owner. The engine should not be run for more than 2-3 minutes with the belts disconnected. Failure to follow this instruction may result in damage to the vehicle.
| Symptom | Possible cause | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Noise |
| Check the belt condition (see visual inspection). Check the tensioner function. Check the pulley alignment. Check the driven components for excessive resistance to rotation. Rectify as necessary. |
| Drive belt does not hold tension |
| Check the belt condition (see visual inspection). Check the tensioner function. Rectify as necessary. |
| Symptom | Possible causes | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Noise |
| Check the belt condition (see visual inspection). Check the belt cover for indications of fouling (this may indicate a pump misalignment). The belt tensioner must be renewed if the belt is removed, making a check of the bearing impractical. Remove the belt, check the fuel injection pump pulley for security. Check the fuel injection pump for excessive resistance to rotation (excessive resistance in the pump will cause the pulley securing nut to loosen as a design feature). Check for diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) indicating a pump malfunction. |
| Drive belt does not hold tension |
| Check the belt condition (see visual inspection). Check the tensioner function. Rectify as necessary. |
| Loss of drive (with no drive to the fuel injection pump, the engine will not run) |
| Investigate the cause of the belt breakage/damage (a belt broken at a 45 degree angle normally indicates a shear, a break straight across the belt normally indicates that the belt has been crimped). Check the fuel injection pump for excessive resistance to rotation (excessive resistance in the pump will cause the pulley securing nut to loosen as a design feature). Check for DTCs indicating a pump malfunction. |
Generic scan tools may not read the codes listed, or may read only 5-digit codes. Match the 5 digits from the scan tool to the first 5 digits of the 7-digit code listed to identify the fault (the last 2 digits give extra information read by the manufacturer-approved diagnostic system).
For a full list of ECM DTCs. REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls (303-14 Electronic Engine Controls - 3.6L (TdV8) Diesel, Diagnosis and Testing).
| DTC | Description | Possible causes | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| P151B00 | Idle air control system RPM lower than expected |
| Check the engine oil level and condition. Check the driven components (generator, air conditioning compressor, etc). Rectify as necessary. Check the engine compressions only once other options are ruled out. Rectify as necessary. Clear the DTCs and test for normal operation. |
| P151C00 | Idle air control - RPM higher than expected |
| Check the engine oil level and condition. Check the driven components (generator, air conditioning compressor, etc). Rectify as necessary. Check the engine compressions only once other options are ruled out. Rectify as necessary. Clear the DTCs and test for normal operation. |